Francisco (José) de Goya (y Lucientes)

"For the bold technique of his paintings, the haunting satire of his etchings, and his belief that the artist's vision is more important than tradition, Goya is often called "the first of the moderns." His uncompromising portrayal of his times marks the beginning of 19th-century realism." (Text from WebMuseum)
Webmuseum, "Goya."
Goya at All Art
 
Garrotted Man, 1810

The Shootings of May Third 1808
1814, Oil on canvas, 104 3/4 x 136 in, Museo del Prado, Madrid